Employee ownership in Scotland booms with turnover topping £1.4bn

Employee ownership in Scotland booms with turnover topping £1.4bn

Nicholas Howie

Employee ownership in Scotland is has rapidly accelerated, with nearly 300 employee-owned businesses having a growing economic impact, according to Lindsays.

Lawyers at the firm have been involved in more than 20 deals in recent years where the control of businesses of all kinds has transferred to employee ownership.

Thousands of people now work for companies where staff are the owners with research showing the total turnover of those enterprises operating across Scotland now in excess of £1.4 billion.

Speaking as part of Employee Ownership Day on Friday, Nicholas Howie, partner in Lindsays’ corporate team, says the impact of employee-owned companies can only grow.

Mr Howie said: “It is 10 years since the legislation introducing employee ownership came into force with the objective of encouraging employee ownership.

“It seeks to achieve this by offering certain tax reliefs, including a capital gains tax exemption for shareholders who sell their shares to an Employee Ownership Trust (EOT) and the ability to reward employees annually with bonuses of up to £3,600 per year per employee.

“The increase in EOTs means we are now more widely realising their true economic potential, for individual employee-owned businesses, their workforces and the wider economy.

“What’s clear is that we can expect the transition to employee-ownership to continue to accelerate pretty rapidly over the coming years.”

Recent research commissioned by Co-operative Development Scotland (CDS) revealed that the number of employee-owned businesses operating in Scotland is 286 – an increase of 47 per cent since 2022. They collectively employ a total of almost 7,600 people.

The Scottish government has a target of having 500 employee-owned businesses operating across Scotland by 2030.

CDS says employee-owned businesses “are proven to be more resilient in times of economic crisis, more profitable and more productive”.

For a company operating under an EOT structure, the company is owned and controlled not by individual employee shareholders, but by the trustees of the EOT, who are required to exercise their control of the company for the benefit of its employees.

High-profile deals in which Lindsays lawyers have advised include those which saw Inverness-headquartered chain Carlton Bingo, Glasgow-founded music industry giant guitarguitar, the Scottish Gallery – Scotland’s oldest commercial art gallery – and the childcare specialists Kidzcare become owned by Employee Ownership Trusts (EOTs).

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