England: Raab paves way for ‘Victims Law’
Draft legislation published today by Justice Secretary Dominic Raab will pave the way for the first ever “Victims Law” in England and Wales.
The Victims Bill will see complainants’ views sought at regular points during their case, with greater accountability placed on agencies such as the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) and police for the service they provide to them. They will also be given clearer routes of redress if they do not receive the support they are entitled to.
For the first time, a duty will be placed on prosecutors to meet complainants in certain cases before trial in order to hear their views. They will also be given the right to attend Parole Board hearings in full and to submit questions during the process – such as querying an offender’s suitability for release. The Parole Board will be required to consider victims’ views and concerns before making a decision in a case.
Criminals will also be forced to pay more towards victim services such as rape support centres with a 20 percent increase to the Victim Surcharge that will raise an extra £20 million by 2025.
Mr Raab said: “No victim should feel lost in a faceless system. We’re amplifying victims’ voices, boosting their rights at every stage and making criminals pay more to help victims recover.
“We’re doing this because it is morally the right thing to do to strengthen the care for victims, but also because it is operationally critical to drive up convictions – and keep our streets safe.
“The reforms come as the government continues to drive improvements for victims, in particular those of rape and sexual offences, for which convictions rose 27 percent last year compared to before the pandemic.
“There are now 26 courts where rape victims can following a successful application to the court pre-record their cross examination, sparing them the stress of giving evidence under the full glare of a courtroom, with a national rollout due to complete by September.
“The draft bill will outline how the Victims’ Code will be set out in law and introduce additional scrutiny on the support victims receive from the police, Crown Prosecution Service, prisons and the Probation Service. Ministers will be able to order the criminal justice inspectorates to undertake regular joint inspections on victims’ issues and produce action plans to drive improvements.”
Diana Fawcett, chief executive of the charity Victim Support said: “It is vital that victims have stronger rights, better support and real influence in the justice system.
“The Victims’ Bill announced today presents a true opportunity to improve victims’ experiences and we look forward to continuing our work with the government to ensure that the final bill leads to meaningful change for victims.”