New project to clarify international law in cyberspace

As cyber operations continue to shape global security, the economy and politics the need for further discussions on how international law applies in the digital world is more pressing than ever.

The project builds upon the University of Exeter’s significant prior research and contributions to the field of international cyber law, including the widely used Cyber Law Toolkit.

Led by Professor Kubo Mačák, from the University of Exeter Law School, the team will put together The Handbook on Developing a National Position on International Law in Cyberspace: A Practical Guide for States. This project is funded by a £75,000 grant through the UK Economic and Social Research Council’s Impact Accelerator Account.

The handbook aims to offer guidance on developing national or common positions on international law as it applies in cyberspace. This will serve as a critical resource for states worldwide, especially those from the global majority, aiming to strengthen the rule of law in cyberspace and promote an open, secure, stable and accessible ICT environment.

“This project represents a significant step forward in our collective effort to navigate the complex legal challenges of the digital age,” said Professor Mačák. “With the support of our partners and the international community, we aim to create a resource that provides practical guidance on the legal and policy questions facing states when developing their national positions.”

Dr Ágnes Kasper, head of law branch at NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence, said: “International law, including international humanitarian law, applies in cyberspace. The challenging question is how exactly these rules apply.

“It is non-trivial to develop a comprehensive and consistent opinion about where the legal constraints of behaviour lie in the complex and interconnected digital environment. This handbook will be an invaluable and practical addition to the already existing resources on international law and cyberspace.”